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Pest Library

Look up common household pests. How to identify them, the signs of an infestation, and when it's time to call a pro.

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Aedes Mosquitoes

Mosquitoes

The day-biting mosquitoes behind dengue and Zika. They breed in containers, and the eggs survive months on a dry rim.
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American Dog Tick

Ticks

One of the main U.S. carriers of Rocky Mountain spotted fever. Look for the mottled off-white shield behind the head.
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American/Smokybrown Cockroaches

Cockroaches

Two big dark roaches that share a habit. Both live outdoors and come inside, unlike the German cockroach.
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Anopheles Mosquitoes

Mosquitoes

The malaria genus. It rests at a steep head-down angle rather than parallel to the surface.
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Armadillo

Furbearers

A digging problem that never comes indoors. It roots up lawns and beds and leaves the building alone.
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Beaver

Furbearers

North America's largest rodent, built entirely for water. The damage is flooding and felled trees, not the house.
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Bed Bugs

Bed Bugs

Bed bugs feed on blood, hide within a few feet of where you sleep, and fit into a crack no wider than a toothpick. They do not spread disease, and they have nothing to do with how clean your home is.
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Big Brown Bat

Bats

If bats are in your attic in the Northeast or Midwest, this is now the likely species. Older guidance names the wrong one.
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Black Bear

Furbearers

Back in at least 40 states. Almost every conflict starts with food a person left reachable.
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Black Vulture

Birds

The one North American vulture that is not only a scavenger. It takes newborn calves and lambs, eyes first.
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Black Widow Spiders

Spiders

Venomous, and far less dangerous than its reputation. The red hourglass is not always an hourglass and not always complete.
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Blacklegged Tick (Deer Tick)

Ticks

The tick behind most Lyme disease in the Northeast. Adults are active October through May, not in summer.
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Brown Recluse Spiders

Spiders

Six eyes in three pairs, not eight. The most misdiagnosed spider in America, and absent from most of it.
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Canada Goose

Birds

The geese on your pond in July are almost certainly not migrating. Most problem birds are residents.
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Carpenter Ants

Ants

Large black or red-and-black ants that hollow out damp wood to nest. They do not eat it, so what you find is sawdust rather than missing wood.
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Carpenter Bees

Stinging Insects

The big black bee that charges your head cannot sting you. It bores round holes in bare wood to nest.
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Coachwhip

Snakes - Non-Venomous

One of the fastest snakes in North America, and completely non-venomous. It hunts across open ground in daylight.
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Common Kingsnake

Snakes - Non-Venomous

It eats other snakes, venomous ones included, and there is peer-reviewed evidence its presence changes the neighborhood.
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Common Raven

Birds

An all-black bird up to 27 inches long, one of the largest songbirds in North America, and among the smartest.
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Common Snapping Turtle

Amphibians/Reptiles

Docile in the water and defensive out of it. Every real problem happens on land, in late spring and early summer, when a female is nesting.
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Copperhead

Snakes - Venomous

The venomous snake homeowners in its range are most likely to actually meet. It damages nothing and bites rarely.
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Corn Snake

Snakes - Non-Venomous

Harmless and killed on sight far too often, because its black-bordered blotches read as copperhead at a glance.
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Cottonmouth (Water Moccasin)

Snakes - Venomous

Very likely the most misidentified venomous snake in its range. Most cottonmouth sightings are watersnakes.
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Coyote

Furbearers

Every state in the lower 48 has them, and the densest populations sit against cities. A daytime sighting is not by itself a warning sign.
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